单句改错1．Acomputercanonlydothatyouinstructittodo.2．Theteac...

问题详情：

单句改错

1．A computer can only do that you instruct it to do.

2．The teacher told us the earth went around the sun.

3．The reason for her preference for city life is why it’s convenient for her to go shopping.

4．He asked me how many English words I have learned by the end of last month.

5．I make a list of that my kids will need for the coming season.

6．We haven’t decided yet where we place the new bookshelf tomorrow.

7．I want to be liked and loved for who I am inside.

8．Could I speak to who is in charge of international trade？

9．The last time we had great fun was that we were visiting the Jinan Baihua Park.

10．Having checked the doors were closed，and all the lights were off，the boy went to his bedroom.

【回答】

1．that→what

2．went→goes

3．why→that

4．have→had

5．that→what

6．place前加will

7．who→what

8．who→whoever

9．that→when

10．and后加that

【分析】

本题考查单句改错，注意连接词的正确使用和时态问题。

1．考查宾语从句。句意：计算机只会做你指示它做的事。主句中的do缺少宾语，从句中的do也缺少宾语，应该用what引导这个宾语从句，故that改为what。

2．考查时态。句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳公转。地球绕着太阳公转是客观事实，应该用一般现在时态，故went改为goes。

3．考查表语从句。句意：她喜欢城市生活的原因是购物方便。表语从句结构完整，应该用that引导，故why改为that。

4．考查时态。句意：他问我到上个月月底我已经学会了多少个英语单词。根据时间状语by the end of last month判断应该用过去完成时，故have改为had。

5．考查宾语从句。句意：我列了一个清单，上面写着孩子们下个赛季所需要的东西。主句中of缺少宾语，从句中need也缺少宾语，所以应该用what，that只起引导作用，不充当任何成分，故that改为what。

6．考查时态。句意：我们还没有决定明天把新书架放在哪里。根据tomorrow判断应该用一般将来时，故place前加will。

7．考查宾语从句。句意：我希望因为我的内在而被喜欢和被爱。根据句意可知此处表示“……的东西”，故who改为what。

8．考查宾语从句。句意：我可以和负责*贸易的人讲话么？主句to缺少宾语，从句is in charge of缺少主语，应该用whoever，相当于anybody that，既是主句的宾语，又是宾语从句的引导词，故who改为whoever。

9．考查宾语从句。句意：上次我们玩得很开心是在济南参观百花园的时候。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，故that改为when。

10．考查宾语从句。句意：检查完门都关上了，所有的灯也都关了，男孩去了自己的卧室。当谓语后接两个或两个以上宾语从句时，第二个that不能省略，故and后加that。

【点睛】

that引导宾语从句，只起连接作用，不作任何成分，通常被省略，特别需要注意的一点是当谓语后接两个或两个以上宾语从句时，第二个that不能省略。

知识点：一般现在时及其被动式

题型：短文改错