China'sculturalrelicprotectionhasmadeprogress,butmanyp...

问题详情：

 China's cultural relic protection has made progress, but many problems still exist and need to be solved. China has made over 30 rules     1     the law of cultural relic protection.

    China has also     2     four international conventions(协定) concerning cultural relic protection and investment in cultural relic protection has also     3    .

    Statistics show that from 2000 to 2005     4     China carried out its 10th Five-Year Plan, total investment in the field     5     7.889 billion yuan. With financial support from the government, China     6     started a nationwide campaign(运动) to search and protect cultural relics in 2003.

    China has so far     7     a total of 2,351 cultural relic sites and 518 intangible(无形的) cultural relics on the     8     of national protected items. Restoration(恢复) and protection have been carried out on important cultural relic sites     9     the Potala Palace in Tibet and the Palace Museum in Beijing.

    Chinese museums have developed well in recent years. China has more than 2,300 museums that     10     about 150 million people annually.

    However, cultural relics in China now face great     11    . Many historic cities have been     12    . Illegal trade and smuggling(走私) activities have not been eliminated(除去), which has     13     the loss of national treasures overseas.     14    , many important cultural relic sites have declined(下降) or are hard to pass on     15     too much exploration and improper use. And some cultural relics     16     by minority ethnic groups have lost their character due to the     17     lifestyle of the people.

        18    , we should keep our mind clear and take more     19     to better protect cultural relics, and ​    20     the whole society to take part in this cause.

1.A. based on               B. thanks to                 C. due to                      D. connected with

2.A. formed                 B. organized                C. joined                      D. built

3.A. improved              B. increased                  C. progressed               D. developed

4.A. which                   B. that                         C. where                      D. when

5.A. arrived                 B. expected                  C. reached                    D. jumped

6.A. now                     B. still                         C. also                         D. already

7.A. taken                    B. produced                 C. brought                   D. included

8.A. list                       B. record                     C. file                          D. case

9.A. such as                 B. except for                C. as well as                 D. other than

10.A. make                  B. attract                     C. enjoy                       D. satisfy

11.A. chances               B. opportunities           C. pressures                  D. challenges

12.A. tom                    B. disappeared             C. lost                         D. destroyed

13.A. resulted from       B. turned to                 C. led to                      D. set up

14.A. As a result           B. What's worse           C. Therefore                 D. At least

15.A. because of           B. in case of                C. instead of                 D. in spite of

16.A. collected             B. bought                    C. held                        D. discovered

17.A. decreasing           B. increasing                C. changing                  D. widening

18.A. Therefore            B. Besides                   C. Moreover                 D. However

19.A. laws                   B. rules                       C. words                      D. steps

20.A. encourage           B. order                      C. try                          D. force

【回答】

1-5 ACBDC       6-10 CDAAB      11-15 DDCBA       16-20 CCADA

解析： 1.*已在文物保护法的基础上制定了30多条规章制度。based on"以……为基础"符合语境。thanks to"幸亏";due to"由于，因为";connect with"联系，接触"。

2.*加入了四个有关文物保护的*协定，而不是这四个协定的缔造者。由此可知join"参加，加入"符合语 境。form"形成"；organize"组织"；build"建立"。

3.*加强了对文物的保护，因此对文物保护的投资也应该增加。由此可知increase"增加"符合语境。improve"改善，提升";progress"改进，进步";develop"发展"。

4.先行词表示时间，故定语从句应用when引导。

5.表示"达到某个数字"应用reach。arrive"到达"是不及物动词；expect"期望"；jump"跳跃"。

6.根据上下文可知，**除了经济上的支持外， 还在2003年开展了全国*的文物保护运动。由此可知also"还"符合语境。

7.日前*所包含的文物古迹总数达2351个。include"包含，包括"符合语境。 take"拿，取"; produce"生产"；bring"带来"。

8.还有518个无形的文化遗产也在国家保护项目清单上。list"清单，名单"符合语境。record"记录";file"文件， 档案";case"情形，案例"。

9.列举事物时通常用such as"例如"。except for"除了";as well as"除......之外；也；还";other than"不同于，除了"。

10.*的博物馆每年都会吸引大约一亿五千万名观众前来参观。attract"吸引"符合语境。make"制造";enjoy"喜欢";satisfy"满足"。

11.根据下文可知，*的文物保护工作面临的是巨大的挑战，而不是机遇或压力。challenge"挑战"符合语境。

12.由下文可知，*的很多古城遭到了破坏。destroy"破坏，毁坏"。tear"撕裂"；disappear"消失"；lose"丢失"。

13.非法贸易和走私活动导致*的珍宝流失海外， lead to"导致"符合语境。result from"起因于";turn to"转向"；set up"建立，设立"。

14.由上下文逻辑关系可以看出，下文是对文物保护所面临困境的进一步阐述,故应用what's worse,意为"更糟糕的是"。as a result"结果"；therefore"因此"；at least"至少"。

15.导致文物古迹数量减少的原因是过度开发和不合理利用。句子前后存在因果关系，故because of"因为"符合语境。in case of"如果，假使";instead of"代替，而不是"； in spite of"不顾，不管"。

16.由上下文可知，由于少数民族生活方式的改变，他们所拥有的一些文物古迹也失去了其特点。hold在此意为"拥有，持有"，符合语境。

17.生活方式可以改变，但不能减少、增加或加宽，故C项符合语境。

18.由于以上原因，我们必须保持清醒的头脑，采取相应的措施来保护文物，鼓励全国*加入这项伟大的事业。本段内容与上文存在因果关系，故应用therefore"因此"。besides"此外"；moreover"此外，而且"；however"然而"。

19.此处指进一步采取措施来保护文物。take steps to do sth意为"采取措施做某事"，符合语境。

20.应该鼓励全社会加入到保护文物的行列中来。 encourage sb to do sth意为"鼓励某人做某事"，符合语境。

知识点：*经济文化类

题型：完型填空