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> 阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对...

阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对...

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阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对...

阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

Britons are well known for drinking tea. The average (典型的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all levels of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most tea grows in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time, British ships were exploring the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea could be bought from the market. However, it was only for the rich people.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount(数量)of tea arriving in Britain increased rapidly . Black tea arrived at this time. At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour.

In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. They drank tea with a snack around 4 pm to avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

Title: ____1____ and Britain-a short history

Important facts

Drinking tea is an important part of British culture.

The average British drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year.

Tea is not _____2_____ in the UK, but mostly in India and China.

Big events

British ships discovered tea in China while exploring the world and it arrived in London in the 1600s.

Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the ___3___ did.

A little milk and sugar were found to be a perfect ___4___ for black tea and a special British drink was born.

Britons began to have ‘afternoon tea’ in the 1800s and it has ___5___ a tradition since then.

【回答】

【文章大意】本文介绍了茶是如何成为英国文化的重要组成部分的?英国人以喝茶而闻名。但是茶在英国不生长。大多数茶叶生长在印度和*。茶在16世纪到达伦敦,在17世纪初,到达英国的茶叶数量迅速增加。在19世纪,英国人开始喝“下午茶”。从那时起,它就成了一种传统。

1. tea 【解析】细节理解题。根据So, how did it become an important part of British culture? 那么,它是如何成为英国文化的重要组成部分的呢?可以推知本文解释了茶是如何成为英国文化的重要组成部分的。因此题目应该是茶与英国——一段短暂的历史。故*为:tea。

2. grown 【解析】细节理解题。根据But tea does not grow in Britain. 但是茶在英国不生长。所给的句子Tea is not _____2_____ in the UK, but mostly in India and China.是一般现在时的被动句,故应该填grow的过去分词grown。所以*为:grown。

3. Chinese 【解析】细节理解题。根据At first this tea served exactly as it was in China. 起初,这种茶和*的茶一模一样。句子Black tea arrived at the beginning of the 1970s and Britons first drank it exactly the same way as the ___3___ did.的意思是:红茶在20世纪70年代初问世,英国人第一次喝红茶的方式和*人完全一样。所以*为:Chinese。

4. colour 【解析】细节理解题。根据They soon discovered that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving the drink a special British colour. 他们很快发现,它与少量的牛奶和糖很好地混合,使这种饮料具有英国特有的颜*。可知,本题应该填:colour;句子A little milk and sugar were found to be a perfect ___4___ for black tea and a special British drink was born.的意思是:少量的牛奶和糖被发现是红茶的完美颜*,一种特殊的英国饮料诞生了。所以*为:colour。

5. became 【解析】细节理解题。根据It is a still going today but has become less popular in recent times. 它在今天仍在进行,但近来已不那么流行了。也就是说:从那时起,就成了一种传统。句子Britons began to have ‘afternoon tea’ in the 1800s and it has ___5___ a tradition since then. 的意思是:19世纪,英国人开始喝下午茶,从那时起,它就成了一种传统。本句话是现在完成时。其结构是:助动词 has/have+动词的过去分词。所以*为:became。

知识点:短文填空

题型:阅读理解

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