Intheyearof2020，thecoronavirus（新冠病毒）outbroke（爆发）allover...

问题详情：

In the year of 2020， the coronavirus（新冠病毒）out broke（爆发）all over the world． A lot of people suffered from（遭受……折磨）a fever or a cough． Don't be afraid． Here is some advice to help you protect yourself．

    Wash your hands． You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat， after you use the toilet， and after you touch animals， because your hands may carry viruses （病毒）．Cover your nose and mouth． When someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs，the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air，so you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold． And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough，and then clean your hands． Wear a mask（口罩）． Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%， but if you don't wash your hands often， it's no use wearing a mask． So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people．

    Do sports often． Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist（抵抗）the virus．

【回答】

re  h animals  r  a mask  ng

【分析】文章主要讲了疫情期间如何保护自己提出几点建议．

【解答】（1）Before．考查介词．根据句意，在饭前．根据第二段"Wash your hands． You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat， after you use the toilet， and after you touch animals"可知在饭前、上厕所后以及触摸动物之后要洗手．此处总结的是时间状语，此处用before you eat，首字母b大写．故*为Before．

（2）touch animals．考查词组．根据句意，触摸动物后．根据第二段"Wash your hands． You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat， after you use the toilet， and after you touch animals"可知在饭前、上厕所后以及触摸动物之后要洗手．此处填"touch animals"．故*为touch animals．

（3）paper．考查名词．根据句意，当你咳嗽和打喷嚏的时候，总是用一张纸遮住你的鼻子和嘴．根据第二段"And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough"当你咳嗽和打喷嚏的时候，用一张纸遮住你的鼻子和嘴．此处填名词paper．故*为paper．

（4）Wear a mask．考查短语．根据句意，戴口罩．根据第二段"Wear a mask． Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%， but if you don't wash your hands often， it's no use wearing a mask． So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people"可知此处总结的是戴口罩的建议，用动词短语wear a mask．首字母w大写．故*为Wear a mask．

（5）strong．考查形容词．根据句意，锻炼会帮助使你的身体足够强壮抵抗病毒．根据最后一段"Do sports often． Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus"经常做运动会让你的身体足够强壮抵抗病毒．此处用形容词strong．故*为strong．

【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．

知识点：阅读表达

题型：阅读理解