Shouldweteenagershelpourparentsdochores?Isitimportantfo...

问题详情：

Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so. Most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family. So our parents love us very much. They do everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores. I think it’s bad for us. The following is a real story.

I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up，has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation(手术） in the hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles(方便面）only for meals. From the story we know that it’s very important for us to learn to do chores and other skills besides(除……之外） studying.

21．The writer thinks it is ____ for teenagers to learn to do chores.

A．wrong                                                      B．important

C．interesting                                                 D．difficult

22．From the passage we know that most of teenagers _______.

A．don’t like going to school

B．have instant noodles for meals

C．are the only child in each family

D．do most of the chores in their family

23．Many parents do everything well for their children because _______.

A．they think their children can’t do chores well

B．they love their children very much

C．they want their children to do their homework

D．they don’t think it’s necessary for their children to do the chores

24．Why did Li Ting have instant noodles only for her meals when her parents weren’t at home?

A．Because her parents didn’t give her any money.

B．Because she didn’t enjoy making meals.

C．Because she liked eating instant noodles very much.

D．Because she didn’t know how to cook.

25．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Li Ting’s grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.

B．Li Ting has no brothers or sisters.

C．Li Ting’s parents love her very much.

D．The writer and Li Ting are classmates.

【回答】

21．B

22．C

23．B

24．D

25．A

【分析】

本文作者举例说明青少年应该帮助父母做家务，学习如何做家务对青少年很重要。大多数青少年是每个家庭中唯一的孩子。他们的父母非常爱他们。他们的父母为他们做好一切事情，不想让他们做任何家务。作者的同学叫李婷 就是这样的孩子。一天，她父亲病得很重，在医院做了手术。她母亲不得不在医院照顾她父亲，一个星期都不能给李婷做饭。李婷不知道怎么做饭。后来她甚至只吃方便面。

21．题意：作者认为青少年学习做家务____________。考查细节理解。A. wrong错误；B. important重要；C. interesting有趣；D. difficult困难。根据第第一段第1至3句Should we teenagers help our parents do chores? Is it important for us to learn how to do chores? I think so.（我们青少年应该帮助父母做家务吗？学习如何做家务对我们很重要吗？我认为是这样。）可知作者认为青少年应该帮父母做家务，青少年学习如何做家务很重要；选B。

22．题意：从这篇文章我们知道大多数青少年_____________。考查细节理解。A. don’t like going to school不喜欢去上学；B. have instant noodles for meals吃饭吃方便面；C. are the only child in each family是每个家庭的独生子女；D. do most of the chores in their family做他们家的大部分家务。根据第一段第4句Most of teenagers like us are the only child in each family.（像我们这样的大多数青少年是每个家庭中唯一的孩子。）可知选C。

23．题意：许多父母为他们的孩子做好每一件事，因为____________。考查细节理解。A. they think their children can’t do chores well他们认为他们的孩子做家务做得不好；B. they love their children very much他们非常爱他们的孩子；C. they want their children to do their homework他们希望孩子们做家庭作业；D. they don’t think it’s necessary for their children to do the chores 他们认为他们的孩子不必做家务。根据上文（第一段第五句）our parents love us very much.（我们的父母非常爱我们。）可知“许多父母为他们的孩子做好每一件事，因为他们非常爱他们的孩子”；选B。

24．题意：李婷父母不在家的时候，为什么只吃方便面？考查细节理解。A. Because her parents didn’t give her any money. 因为她父母没有给她钱；B. Because she didn’t enjoy making meals. 因为她不喜欢做饭；C. Because she liked eating instant noodles very much. 因为她非常喜欢吃方便面；D. Because she didn’t know how to cook. 因为她不知道怎么做饭。根据倒数第2和3句Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles(方便面）only for meals.（李婷不知道怎么做饭。后来她甚至只吃方便面。）可知选D。

25．题意：根据文章，下列哪项不正确？考查细节理解判断。A. Li Ting’s grandpa looked after her when her father was ill in hospital.在她父亲住院时李婷的爷爷照顾她；B. Li Ting has no brothers or sisters. 李婷没有兄弟姐妹；C. Li Ting’s parents love her very much. 李婷的父母非常爱她；D. The writer and Li Ting are classmates作者和李婷是同学。根据第二段第5句至8句描述One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation(手术） in the hospital. Her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn’t know how to cook meals. Later she even had instant noodles(方便面）only for meals.（一天，她父亲病得很重，在医院做了手术。她母亲不得不在医院照顾她父亲，一个星期都不能给李婷做饭。李婷不知道怎么做饭。后来她甚至只吃方便面。）可知“在她父亲住院时，李婷的爷爷没有照顾她，她不得不自己照顾自己”；故A不正确；选A。

【点睛】

对于阅读理解题，首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读理解的题目中，所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等，在细读时，要根据设问的方式，进行有侧重地阅读。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈现主题句。2)文尾出现主题句。3)首尾呼应展现主题。4)文中表述主题。前面提出问题，文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出，而后再做进一步的解释。5)文章没有主题句。在这种情况下，考生要把所有的细节综合起来。进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节。在考题中，经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目。

知识点：未分类

题型：阅读理解