Directions:TranslatethefallowingsentencesintoEnglish,us...

问题详情：

Directions: Translate the fallowing sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1．他每次进城都给女儿带礼物。（without）

2．你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。（difference）

3．老师让我代表学校致辞，欢迎在座的贵宾们。（arrange）

4．这家公司正是因为不重视产品更新换代，忽视售后服务，才逐步被市场淘汰的。（It was because...）

【回答】

1．He doesn't go to town without buying her daughter a gift.

2．Your age shouldn't make any difference to whether you get the job or not.

3．The teacher arranged for me to deliver a speech on behalf of our school （in order） to welcome the distinguished guests present.

4．It was because the company didn't pay attention to product upgrading and ignored after-sales service that it was gradually eliminated in the market.

【分析】

本题考查翻译句子，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1．考查非谓语动词和双重否定。根据句意可知本句使用“否动词not….+without…”形式的双重否定以增强语气，without后接动名词做宾语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：He doesn't go to town without buying her daughter a gift.

2．考查固定短语和宾语从句。make difference to表示“对……有影响”，根据句意可知本句使用宾语从句，用whether or not表示“是否”，故翻译为：Your age shouldn't make any difference to whether you get the job or not.

3．考查固定短语和不定式（短语）。arrange for sb o do表示“安排某人做某事”，根据句意可知本句既可用不定式短语in order to也可直接用不定式做目的状语，语境表明事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，故翻译为：The teacher arranged for me to deliver a speech on behalf of our school （in order） to welcome the distinguished guests present.

4．考查强调句型。pay attention to表示“重视”，根据句意和提示词可知本句使用强调句型，其基本结构为：it is/was+被强调部分+that+其余部分，本句强调的是原因状语，语境表明事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，故翻译为：It was because the company didn't pay attention to product upgrading and ignored after-sales service that it was gradually eliminated in the market.

知识点：一般现在时及其被动式

题型：翻译