翻譯句子1．會議將聚焦如何減少空氣污染。(focuson)2．希望我們畢業後保持聯繫。(stayintouch...

問題詳情：

翻譯句子

1．會議將聚焦如何減少空氣污染。(focus on)

2．希望我們畢業後保持聯繫。(stay in touch)

3．學生在理解長句方面有困難。(trouble)

4．這個男孩充分利用空餘時間讀了許多故事。(make the most of)

5．我正在街上走着突然遇到了一位老朋友。(when)

【回答】

1．The meeting will focus on how to reduce air pollution.

2．I hope we will stay in touch (with each other) after graduation./Hope to stay in touch after our graduation.

3．Students have trouble (in) understanding long sentences.

4．The boy makes/made the most of his free/spare time to read many stories.

5．I was walking in the street when I met / saw / encountered / came across an old friend.

【分析】

1．考查動詞短語和時態。分析句子可知，動作爲將要發生用一般將來時。主語爲The meeting，謂語爲will focus on，賓語爲how to reduce air pollution。故翻譯爲：The meeting will focus on how to reduce air pollution.

2．考查賓語從句和祈使句。分析句子可知，可以用賓語從句或者是祈使句。主語爲I，謂語爲hope，賓語爲從句。祈使句就正常用hope開頭。再根據其它漢語提示。故翻譯爲：I hope we will stay in touch (with each other) after graduation./Hope to stay in touch after our graduation.

3．考查固定短語。分析句子可知，在…有困難爲固定短語have trouble (in) doing。主語Students，謂語爲have trouble (in) understanding，賓語爲long sentences。故翻譯爲：Students have trouble (in) understanding long sentences.

4．考查時態和固定短語。分析句子可知，敘述一般事實用一般現在時或一般過去時。主語The boy，謂語爲makes/made，賓語爲his free/spare time。故翻譯爲：The boy makes/made the most of his free/spare time to read many stories.

5．考查時間狀語從句。分析句子可知，本句爲when引導的時間狀語從句，而且發生在過去，主句用過去進行時，從句用一般過去時。主句主語I，謂語爲was walking，再結合其他漢語意思。故翻譯爲：I was walking in the street when I met / saw / encountered / came across an old friend.

知識點：一般現在時及其被動式

題型：翻譯