在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。101．—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheY...

问题详情：

在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

101．—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?

—Well, the media _____ (cover) it in a variety of forms.

102．Practice speaking English as often as possible, and gradually you will find your spoken English _____ (improve).

103．Many medical groups _____ (make) up of doctors and nurses have been sent to rescue the passengers trapped on the Oriental Star.

104．It occurred to him _____ he had an important conference to attend the next morning.

105．From  space, the earth looks reason is _____ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.

106．A typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this: when a new couple is engaged, _____ follows is a choice of the date of their marriage.

107．Not until recently _____ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.

108．During the visiting, we were told not to touch the equipment in the laboratory unless _____ (allow) to.

109．Is it he or you that _____ (be) in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?

110．As far as I can see, _____ is no possibility that they will win the battle against the financial problems this time.

111．One has reason to believe that China’s anti-corruption over the past few years, tough _____ it is, has achieved inspiring progress.

112．He offered to get my suitcase out of the trunk. I collected it and walked away. _____ did he.

113．Around this point _____ (develop) the story, which is humorous and full of a strong local culture.

114．The Belt and Road Initiative( 一带一路倡议) is a common cause that has been urging many countries _____ (roll) up their sleeves.

115．The simple fact is that we, _____ have always regarded ourselves as supreme in the universe, may not be so.

【回答】

101．have covered

102．improving

103．made

104．that

105．that

106．what

107．did

108．allowed

109．are

110．there

111．as或though

112．So

113．develops

114．to roll

115．who

【分析】

101．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：——你对即将在南京举行的青奥会了解多少?——嗯，媒体以各种各样的形式报道了这件事。结合上下文语境可知句子用现在完成时态，且media“媒体”是复数形式，故填have covered。

102．考查现在分词。句意：尽可能多地练习说英语，渐渐地你会发现你的英语口语有所提高。固定结构：find+宾语+宾语补足语。此处improve是不及物动词，“提高，改善”，和句子宾语spoken English之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作宾语补足语。故填improving。

103．考查过去分词。句意：由医生和护士组成的许多医疗小组已被派去营救困在东方之星上的乘客。固定词组：be made up of“由……组成”。此处Many medical groups和make之间是一种被动关系，是过去分词作后置定语，故填made。

104．考查固定句型。句意：他突然想起第二天上午他要参加一个重要会议。固定句型：It occurred to sb. that……“某人突然想起……”。it是形式主语，空格处引导的主语从句是真正的主语，从句句意完整，成分齐全，故用that引导主语从句。故填that。

105．考查表语从句。句意：从太空看，地球是蓝*的。原因是它的表面大约百分之七十一被水覆盖。固定句型：The reason is that……句中reason作主语后面的表语从句，句意完整，成分齐全，用that引导。故填that。

106．考查主语从句。句意：现在典型的*婚礼是这样的：当一对新人订婚后，接下来就是他们的结婚日期的选择。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句缺少主语，根据follows可知是主语从句作主语，从句缺少引导词和主语，所填词要其双重作用，从句句意完整，成分齐全，故填that。

107．考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近，他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游有关的活动。Not until recently位于句子开头句子用部分倒装，结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故填did。

108．考查省略和过去分词。句意：在参观期间，我们被告知除非得到允许，否则不要碰实验室里的设备。此处是unless引导的条件状语从句的省略，且句子主语we和allow之间是被动关系，省略相同的主语和be动词，是过去分词作条件状语，故填allowed。

109．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：是他还是你负责这项工作并应该准时完成？这是一个强调主语的强调句型，结合句意句子用一般现在时态，且句子主语是he or you，谓语动词遵循临近原则，故填are。

110．考查固定句型。句意：就我所知，他们不可能赢得这场与金融问题的战斗。此处是there be句型，there is no possibility that……，“……不可能”，其中that引导同位语从句，故填there。

111．考查让步状语从句。句意：我们有理由相信，*过去几年的反腐斗争虽然艰苦，但取得了令人鼓舞的进展。此处是as/though引导的让步状语从句，句子用特殊的部分倒装，“形容词+as/though+ be，……”。故填as/though。

112．考查部分倒装。句意：他主动提出要把我的手提箱从后车箱里拿出来。我把它收起来，走开了。他也笑了。So的部分倒装：so+ be/情态动词/助动词+主语，表示“后面的主语与前面的主语情况是一样的”，且是肯定形式。故填So。

113．考查倒装、时态和主谓一致。句意：故事围绕这一点发展，是幽默的，充满了强烈的当地文化。此处表示方位的地点状语位于句子开头句子用全部倒装，结合句意句子用一般现在时态，且主语是the story，单数第三人称形式，故填develops。

114．考查动词不定式。句意：“一带一路”是一项共同的事业，许多国家都在为此而努力。固定搭配：urge sb. to do sth.“催促某人做某事”。此处是动词不定式做宾语补足语，故填to roll。

115．考查非限制*定语从句。句意：一个简单的事实是，我们一直认为自己在宇宙中是至高无上的，但事实可能并非如此。此处we是先行词，指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，且that不能引导非限制*定语从句，故填who。

【点睛】

reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词）

1. reason    （1）the reason for sth. /doing sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他迟到的理由

（2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。

（3）reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。

2. reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。

What he said sounded reasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。

知识点：现在完成进行时及其被动式

题型：未分类