阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)【2019•湖北...
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阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)
【2019 •湖北省黄冈市】
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice.
They go out of their way_____47_____(make) me feel at home. The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age ____48____ is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has____49____(improve)! I'm very comfortable speaking French now. ____50____I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. ____51____ you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You___52___ ( suppose) to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. You shouldn’t eat_____53_____( something) with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is very____54____(polite) to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” Also, you shouldn't put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m____55____( gradual) getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange any more.
Dear Laura, I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you are having _____56____ good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
【回答】
47. to make
48. who/that
49. improved
50. Although/Though
51. As
52. are supposed
53. anything
54. impolite
55. gradually
56. a
【解析】本文介绍了作为一名交换生,作者在法国的寄宿家庭的亲身感受。文章介绍了在法国,他们想方设法让我有宾至如归的感觉。祖母有一个和我差不多大的一个孙女,她真的很善良。他们用法语与我交流,这使得我的法语进步很快!接下来介绍了法国的风俗礼仪。首先,面包不应该放在盘子里,应该把它放在桌子上!其次,不应该用手吃任何东西,除了面包,甚至水果。第三,说“吃饱了”是很不礼貌的。应该说,“它很好吃。”
47.句意:他们想方设法让我有宾至如归的感觉。本题用动词不定式来做go out of their way的目的,语境是:他们想方设法让我有宾至如归的感觉。故*为:to make。
48.句意:祖母有一个和我差不多大的一个孙女,她真的很善良。本题考查定语从句,先行词是granddaughter,指人的,因此引导词可以用who或that。故*为:who/that。
49.句意:你不会相信我的法语进步有多快!结合语境:我的法语进步有多快!可知,该题的时态应该用现
在完成时,其结构是:助动词has/have+动词的过去分词。improve的过去分词为improved。所以*为:
improved。
50.句意:虽然我还是犯了很多错误,但它不像以前那样困扰我。句子I still make lots of mistakes,和it doesn’t worry me as it used to.之间存在着转折关系,因此填:although/though;句子开头,首字母要大写。故*为:Although/Though。
51.句意:正如你所想的,事情确实跟在家里的时候完全不同。结合语境可知,本题填:as;as you can imagine
为定语从句,as为imagine的宾语。意为:正如,就像。首字母要大写。故*为:As。
52.句意:你应该把它放在桌子上!根据For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. 例如,你不应该把面包放在盘子里。可知,下文是:你应该把它放在桌子上!本题考查be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。因为主语是You,因此谓语用are。故*为:are supposed。
53.句意:你不应该用手吃任何东西,除了面包,甚至水果。由shouldn’t可知,本题是否定句,因此应该用anything;something用于肯定句中。故*为:anything。
54.句意:另一件事是:说你吃饱了是很不礼貌的。根据If you don't want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.” 如果你不想要更多的食物,你应该说,“它很好吃。”可知,这句话是“吃饱了”的委婉表达,因此说“我吃饱了”是不礼貌的。故*填:impolite。
55.句意:我不得不说,我觉得很难记住每件事,但我逐渐习惯了。短语getting used to“逐渐习惯了”是动词短语,因此前面用副词来修饰,gradual的副词为gradually。所以*为:gradually。
56.句意:希望你有一个好的学年。have a good school year,这是祝福语:祝你学年愉快!所以*为a。
知识点:日常生活类
题型:完型填空
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